Rukunonin kudan zuma
Kudan zuma na daji da kudan zuma mai zuma na Turai, bisa jinsi: nau'iku nawa ne, yaya suke cikin haɗari, yaushe suke tashi da kuma waɗanne amfanin gona suke ziyarta.
Iyalin Apidae
Bisa iyali, tare da adadin nau'ikan a Turai da nawa daga cikinsu ke cikin haɗari.
Iyalin Andrenidae
| Rukuni | Nau'ikan a Turai | Cikin haɗari (Turai) | Kason masu haɗari |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andrena | 483 | 34 | 7% |
| Panurginus | 14 | 0 | 0% |
| Panurgus | 13 | 0 | 0% |
| Flavipanurgus | 6 | 1 | 17% |
| Melitturga | 6 | 0 | 0% |
| Camptopoeum | 4 | 0 | 0% |
Iyalin Megachilidae
Bisa iyali, tare da adadin nau'ikan a Turai da nawa daga cikinsu ke cikin haɗari.
| Rukuni | Nau'ikan a Turai | Cikin haɗari (Turai) | Kason masu haɗari |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hoplitis | 110 | 5 | 5% |
| Osmia | 103 | 1 | 1% |
| Megachile | 96 | 4 | 4% |
| Coelioxys | 30 | 2 | 7% |
| Stelis | 26 | 2 | 8% |
| Chelostoma | 25 | 0 | 0% |
| Anthidium | 20 | 1 | 5% |
| Protosmia | 16 | 0 | 0% |
| Trachusa | 11 | 2 | 18% |
| Pseudoanthidium | 11 | 0 | 0% |
| Dioxys | 7 | 0 | 0% |
| Heriades | 6 | 0 | 0% |
| Rhodanthidium | 6 | 0 | 0% |
| Icteranthidium | 5 | 1 | 20% |
| Eoanthidium | 4 | 0 | 0% |
| Stenoheriades | 3 | 0 | 0% |
| Anthidiellum | 3 | 0 | 0% |
| Lithurgus | 3 | 0 | 0% |
| Afranthidium | 3 | 0 | 0% |
Tushe
Wannan shafi yana amfani ne kawai da tushe masu lasisin buɗe. Rumbun bayanai na kudan zuma da kansa yana da ƙarin rikodi, daga tushe da ake jiran izininsu.
- Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), tab-delimited version
Zenodo / Discover Life · sigar v57.0 · lasisi CC-BY-4.0
Ascher, J. S. and J. Pickering. 2024. Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species Draft-57, 27 February, 2024
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19954082 - Wikidata: taxon common names (P1843) and labels of bee species
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata · sigar SPARQL 2026-10-18 · lasisi CC0 1.0
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata, taxon common names (P1843) and labels, retrieved 2026-10-18. https://www.wikidata.org (CC0).
www.wikidata.org - European Red List of Bees (2026), Appendix 1: Red List status at Pan-Europe and EU27 levels
Publications Office of the European Union / IUCN · sigar 2026 · lasisi CC BY 4.0
Michez, D. et al. (2026). European Red List of Bees. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/10.2779/521877 (CC BY 4.0). Appendix 1.
doi.org/10.2779/521877 - BeeBDC beesChecklist: country checklist of the world's bees (Discover Life), 2026-01-12
Flinders University / Figshare · sigar 2026-01-12 · lasisi CC BY 4.0
Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w; beesChecklist 2026-01-12 (Figshare, CC BY 4.0), based on the Discover Life country checklist (Ascher & Pickering).
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w
Waɗanne kudan zuma ne ke tashi a kusa da gonarka?
A rumbun bayanai na kudan zuma na FairGrow kana ganin nau'ikan a cikin sel da ke kewaye da gonakinka da wuraren kiwon kudan zumanka, tare da yanayin tashi da muhallin abincin kudan zuma.
