← Duk rukunonin kudan zuma
Jinsin Andrena
Nau'ikan 483 a Turai, a cikin iyalin Andrenidae. 33 daga cikinsu suna cikin jerin masu haɗari a Jajayen Jeri na Turai.
Iyalin AndrenidaeNau'ikan 483
483
Nau'ikan a Turai
33
Cikin haɗari (CR, EN ko VU)
71
Bayanai ba su isa a tantance ba (DD)
19
Amfanin gona da aka yi rikodin nau'ikan a kansu
Yadda nau'ikan suke
Rarraba nau'ikan a cikin rukunonin Jajayen Jeri na Kudan Zuma na Turai (2026). Ba a tantance ba yana nufin: babu tantancewar Turai a cikin tushen, sau da yawa saboda nau'in yana nan ne kawai a gefen Turai.
- CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani: 15
- EN Cikin hatsari: 13
- VU Mai rauni: 5
- NT Kusa da hatsari: 32
- LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan: 280
- DD Bayanai ba su isa ba: 71
- NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo): 31
- - Ba a tantance ba: 36
Ma'auni, daga mai tsanani zuwa wanda ba a barazana ba: CR cikin hatsari mai tsanani, EN cikin hatsari, VU mai rauni, NT kusa da hatsari, LC rashin damuwa kaɗan. DD: bayanai ba su isa ba.
Yaushe masu ziyara ke tashi
Adadin nau'ikan da ke tashi a kowane wata, bisa kalandar tashi daga rikodin buɗe a Turai. Ana ƙirga nau'i a kowane wata da yake tashi.
10Jan
13Fab
62Mar
109Afi
140May
118Yun
79Yul
34Agu
2Sat
1Okt
1Nuw
1Dis
Amfanin gona da waɗannan kudan zuma ke ziyarta
Amfanin gona da sauran shuke-shuke masu lambar EPPO da aka yi rikodin nau'ikan daga wannan rukuni a kansu.
| Amfanin gona | Dogaro ga masu yin ƙwayar fure | Nau'ikan daga wannan rukuni | Rikodi |
|---|---|---|---|
| RapeseedBrassica napus | Matsakaici (10-39%) | 22 | 198 |
| White mustardSinapis alba | Matsakaici (10-39%) | 14 | 15 |
| BlackthornPrunus spinosa | Babba (40-89%) | 12 | 32 |
| Red raspberryRubus idaeus | Babba (40-89%) | 8 | 14 |
| Sweet chestnutCastanea sativa | Matsakaici (10-39%) | 6 | 9 |
| TurnipBrassica rapa | Babba (40-89%) | 6 | 8 |
| Common juniperJuniperus communis | ba a sani ba | 5 | 20 |
| BilberryVaccinium myrtillus | Babba (40-89%) | 5 | 19 |
| Briar roseRosa canina | Babba (40-89%) | 4 | 6 |
| Black elderSambucus nigra | Matsakaici (10-39%) | 4 | 4 |
| AzaroleCrataegus azarolus | Ƙarami (1-9%) | 2 | 4 |
| Common pearPyrus communis | Babba (40-89%) | 2 | 4 |
| AppleMalus domestica | Babba (40-89%) | 2 | 2 |
| Common corianderCoriandrum sativum | Babba (40-89%) | 1 | 2 |
| CarawayCarum carvi | Matsakaici (10-39%) | 1 | 2 |
| QuinceCydonia oblonga | ba a sani ba | 1 | 2 |
| PeaLathyrus oleraceus | Babu | 1 | 2 |
| Black currantRibes nigrum | Matsakaici (10-39%) | 1 | 1 |
| Broad beanVicia faba | Matsakaici (10-39%) | 1 | 1 |
Duk nau'ikan a Turai
| Nau'i | Jajayen Jeri na Turai | Tashi | A Turai kaɗai |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andrena abbreviata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena aberrans | VU Mai rauni | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena abjecta | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena abrupta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena acerba | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena aciculata | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena aegyptiaca | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Fab - Afi | |
| Andrena aegypticola | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena aeneiventris | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Agu | |
| Andrena aerinifrons | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena afrensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | eh |
| Andrena afzeliella | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Agu | |
| Andrena agilissima | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Andrena agnata | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena albopunctata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yul | |
| Andrena alfkenella | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Agu | |
| Andrena alfkenelloides | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena allosa | NT Kusa da hatsari | Afi - Yun | eh |
| Andrena alluaudi | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena alutacea | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Yun - Yul | |
| Andrena amieti | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Agu | |
| Andrena ampla | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena anatolica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena angustior | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | eh |
| Andrena anthrisci | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yun | eh |
| Andrena antigana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena antonellae | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena apicata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena apiformis | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena argentata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Agu | |
| Andrena asiatica | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena asperrima | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Andrena asperula | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena assimilis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena astica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena athenensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena atrata | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena atrotegularis | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena avara | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena baetica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena barbareae | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Long-lipped AndrenaAndrena barbilabris | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Andrena batava | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - May | eh |
| Andrena bayona | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena bellidis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena benoisti | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena biarmica | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena bicolor | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yul | eh |
| Andrena bicolorata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Jan - Afi | |
| Andrena biguttata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena bimaculata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yul | |
| Andrena binominata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena bisulcata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena blanda | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena boyerella | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena braunsiana | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena bremensis | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena breviscopa | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena brumanensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena bucephala | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | eh |
| Andrena caneae | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena caneibia | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena canohirta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena cantiaca | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena capillosa | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena caprimulga | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena cervina | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena chaetogastra | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena chalcogastra | NT Kusa da hatsari | Fab - Afi | eh |
| Andrena chelma | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena chersona | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena chrysopus | NT Kusa da hatsari | May - Yun | |
| Andrena chrysopyga | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena chrysosceles | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Ashy Mining BeeAndrena cineraria | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yun | |
| Andrena cinerea | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yun | |
| Andrena cinereophila | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Clark's AndrenaAndrena clarkella | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena clusia | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena clypella | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Small flecked mining beeAndrena coitana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Yun - Agu | |
| Andrena colletiformis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena combaella | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena combinata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena compta | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena comta | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena concinna | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena confinis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena congruens | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Agu | |
| Andrena contracta | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena corax | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena cordialis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena corssubalpina | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena crassana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena creberrima | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena crecca | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena crepidis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena croatica | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena croceiventris | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena curiosa | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena curtivalvis | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena curtula | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena curvana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena curvungula | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena cussariensis | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena cyanomicans | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena cypria | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena cypricola | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena damara | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena danuvia | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena dargia | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena decipiens | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Agu | |
| Andrena delphiensis | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena dentata | - Ba a tantance ba | Afi - Yul | |
| Andrena denticulata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Yun - Agu | |
| Andrena dentiventris | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena derbentina | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena dinizi | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena discors | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena distinguenda | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena djelfensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena dorsalis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena dorsata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yul | |
| Andrena dourada | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena doursana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena dubiosa | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena ebmerella | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena ehnbergi | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena elata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena elegans | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena elmaria | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena enslinella | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena erberi | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena espanola | - Ba a tantance ba | May - Yun | |
| Andrena eversmanniana | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena exigua | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena exquisita | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena fabrella | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Jan - Yun | |
| Andrena falcinella | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena fallax | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena falsifica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena farinosa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena ferox | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yun | |
| Andrena ferrugineicrus | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Afi | |
| Andrena fertoni | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena figurata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena fimbriata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena flavilabris | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Mining beeAndrena flavipes | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yul | |
| Andrena flavobila | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena florea | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena florentina | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena floricola | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Agu | |
| Andrena florivaga | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - May | |
| Andrena foeniculae | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena forsterella | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena fortipunctata | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena freygessneri | NT Kusa da hatsari | Yul - Agu | eh |
| Andrena fria | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena fucata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena fulica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena fuliginata | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena fuligula | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Tawny Mining BeeAndrena fulva | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Hawk's-Beard Mining-BeeAndrena fulvago | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena fulvata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | eh |
| Andrena fulvicornis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Agu | |
| Andrena fulvida | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena fulvitarsis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena fumida | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena funerea | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May | eh |
| Andrena fuscipes | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Yul - Sat | |
| Andrena fuscocalcarata | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena fuscosa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yul | |
| Andrena gamskrucki | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena garrula | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena gelriae | VU Mai rauni | May - Yul | eh |
| Andrena glabriventris | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena glandaria | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena glidia | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena gordia | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena graecella | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena grandilabris | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena granulosa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena gravida | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena gredana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May | eh |
| Andrena griseobalteata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena grossella | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena grozdanici | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Early mining beeAndrena haemorrhoa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena hattorfiana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Yun - Agu | |
| Andrena hebescens | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena hedikae | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena heinrichi | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena helenica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena helvola | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena henotica | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena herodesi | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena hesperia | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena hillana | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena hispania | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena humabilis | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena humilis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Andrena hungarica | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena hyacinthina | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena hybrida | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena hyemala | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena hypopolia | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Agu | |
| Andrena hystrix | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena icterina | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena illyrica | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena impressa | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena impunctata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Jan - Yul | |
| Andrena incisa | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena inconstans | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena intermedia | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena iohannescaroli | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena isis | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena juliana | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena kamarti | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena korleviciana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena kornosica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena kriechbaumeri | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena labialis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena labiata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena labiatula | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena lagopus | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena lamiana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena langadensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena lapponica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Andrena larisana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena lateralis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena lathyri | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yun | |
| Andrena laurivora | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena lepida | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Jan - Yul | |
| Andrena leptopyga | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena leucolippa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yun | eh |
| Andrena leucophaea | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena leucopsis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena levante | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena limassolica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena limata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Agu | |
| Andrena limbata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May | |
| Andrena limonii | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena limosa | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena lindbergella | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena lineolata | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena livens | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yun | |
| Andrena longibarbis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Afi | |
| Andrena lonicera | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena macroptera | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena macula | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena maderensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena magna | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena magunta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena majalis | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena marginata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Yul - Agu | |
| Andrena mariana | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena medeninensis | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena mediovittata | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena mehelyi | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena melacana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena merula | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena metallescens | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena microthorax | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena miegiella | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena minapalumboi | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena minitulaAndrena minutula | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yul | |
| Andrena minutuloides | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Agu | |
| Andrena mistrensis | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena mitis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena mocsaryi | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena monacha | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena monilia | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena montana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Yun - Yul | eh |
| Andrena montarca | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena morio | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Agu | |
| Andrena mucida | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Jan - Yul | |
| Andrena mucronata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena murana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena muscaria | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena nana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Agu | |
| Andrena nanaeformis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena nanula | NT Kusa da hatsari | Yul - Agu | |
| Andrena nasuta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yun | |
| Andrena nebularia | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena neocypriaca | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena neovirida | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena nigriceps | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Yun - Agu | |
| Andrena nigroaenea | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yun | |
| Andrena nigroolivacea | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena nigrospina | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Andrena nigroviridula | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena nilotica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena nisoria | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena nitida | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena nitidemula | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena nitidiuscula | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Yun - Agu | |
| Andrena nitidula | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | eh |
| Andrena niveata | NT Kusa da hatsari | Jan - Yul | |
| Andrena nobilis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena nucleola | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena numida | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena nuptialis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Agu | eh |
| Andrena nycthemera | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Afi | |
| Andrena oblita | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena obsoleta | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena oedicnema | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena oligotricha | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena olympica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena omnilaevis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena opacifovea | - Ba a tantance ba | May - Yun | |
| Andrena optata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena oralis | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena orana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena orbitalis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena orientana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena ornata | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena osychniukae | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena ovata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | eh |
| Andrena ovatula | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Agu | eh |
| Andrena oviventris | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May | |
| Andrena paganettina | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena pallidicincta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena pallitarsis | VU Mai rauni | Afi - Agu | |
| Andrena palmae | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena palumba | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena pandellei | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena pandosa | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena panurgimorpha | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena panurgina | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena pareklisiae | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena parviceps | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yun | |
| Andrena passerina | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena pastellensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena paucisquama | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yun | |
| Andrena pauxilla | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena pellucens | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena pelopa | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena phoenicura | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena pileata | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena pilipes | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Agu | |
| Andrena polemediana | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena polita | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Agu | |
| Andrena pontica | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena portosanctana | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena potentillae | NT Kusa da hatsari | Mar - May | |
| Andrena praecox | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena probata | NT Kusa da hatsari | May - Yun | |
| Andrena producta | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena propinqua | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yul | |
| Andrena proxima | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena pruinosa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena pulicaria | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena pusilla | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yul | |
| Andrena pyropygia | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena pyrozonata | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena quadrimaculata | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena querquedula | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena ranunculi | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena ranunculorum | EN Cikin hatsari | May - Yun | |
| Andrena relata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena reperta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena resoluta | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena rhenana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena rhypara | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena rhyssonota | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena robusta | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena rogenhoferi | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | eh |
| Andrena roripae | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena rosae | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Agu | |
| Andrena roseipes | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena rotundata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena rotundilabris | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena rudolfae | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena ruficrus | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena rufizona | NT Kusa da hatsari | Yun - Agu | |
| Andrena rufomaculata | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena rufula | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena rugothorace | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena rugulosa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena rugulosella | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena russula | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena saettana | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena sagittaria | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena sandanskia | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena sardoa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena savignyi | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | Mar - Afi | |
| Andrena saxonica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena schencki | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena schlettereri | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena schmiedeknechti | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena schulzi | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena schwarzi | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena scita | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Chocolate Mining BeeAndrena scotica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena selena | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena semiflava | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena semilaevis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | eh |
| Andrena seminuda | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena semirubra | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena senecionis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena sericata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Afi | |
| Andrena serraticornis | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena sibthorpi | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena siciliana | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena sillata | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena simillima | VU Mai rauni | Yul - Jan | |
| Andrena simontornyella | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena sinuata | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena solenopalpa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena soror | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena sphecodimorpha | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena spolata | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | Mar - Afi | |
| Andrena spreta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena stabiana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena standfussorum | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena stellaris | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena stepposa | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena stigmatica | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena stoeckhertella | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena strohmella | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | eh |
| Andrena subopaca | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Andrena suerinensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | eh |
| Andrena susterai | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena symphyti | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - May | |
| Andrena synadelpha | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Jan - Yun | |
| Andrena taprobana | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena taraxaci | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena tarsata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Yun - Agu | |
| Andrena taxana | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena tenoensis | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena tenuiformis | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | Yun | |
| Andrena tenuistriata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena thomsonii | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena thoracica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Agu | |
| Andrena tiaretta | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena tibialis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yun | |
| Andrena toelgiana | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena tomora | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena torda | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena transitoria | VU Mai rauni | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena tricuspidata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena tridentata | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena trikalensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena trimmerana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yun | |
| Andrena tringa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena troodica | CR Cikin hatsari mai tsanani | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena truncatilabris | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena tscheki | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - May | |
| Andrena tuberculifera | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena tunetana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena ulula | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena ungeri | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena unicincta | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena urdula | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena vacella | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena vachali | - Ba a tantance ba | Fab | |
| Andrena vaga | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena varia | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena variabilis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Yun - Agu | |
| Andrena varians | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Jan - May | |
| Andrena vaulogeri | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena ventralis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena ventricosa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena verae | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena veronicae | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena verticalis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Jan - Yun | |
| Andrena vetula | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Andrena villipes | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Afi | |
| Andrena virgata | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena viridescens | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Andrena vocifera | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena volgensis | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena vulcana | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | Fab - Afi | |
| Andrena vulpecula | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - May | |
| Andrena westensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena wildpreti | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena wilhelmi | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena wilkella | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Andrena wolfi | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Andrena wollastoni | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Andrena yamato | - Ba a tantance ba | Afi - Yun |
Tushe
Wannan shafi yana amfani ne kawai da tushe masu lasisin buɗe. Rumbun bayanai na kudan zuma da kansa yana da ƙarin rikodi, daga tushe da ake jiran izininsu.
- Vliegperiode per maand, afgeleid uit BeeBDC-waarnemingen met open licentie (CC0 / CC BY)
FairGrow (afgeleid) · sigar 1.3.4 · lasisi CC BY 4.0 (afgeleid uit CC0 / CC BY)
Afgeleid door FairGrow uit: Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w. Cleaned database v1.3.4 (2024-02-15), Figshare. Kleinste maandvenster met 90% van de waarnemingen, minimaal 20 records.
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w - Bij-plantinteracties: EuPPollNet via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · sigar 7.0 · lasisi CC BY 4.0
Lanuza, J. B. et al. (2025). EuPPollNet: a European database of plant-pollinator networks. Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15183272 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582 - Bij-plantinteracties: DoPI via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · sigar 7.0 · lasisi CC BY 4.0
Balfour, N. J. et al. Database of Pollinator Interactions (DoPI). Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15224385 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582 - Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), tab-delimited version
Zenodo / Discover Life · sigar v57.0 · lasisi CC-BY-4.0
Ascher, J. S. and J. Pickering. 2024. Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species Draft-57, 27 February, 2024
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19954082 - BeeBDC beesChecklist: country checklist of the world's bees (Discover Life), 2026-01-12
Flinders University / Figshare · sigar 2026-01-12 · lasisi CC BY 4.0
Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w; beesChecklist 2026-01-12 (Figshare, CC BY 4.0), based on the Discover Life country checklist (Ascher & Pickering).
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w - European Red List of Bees (2026), Appendix 1: Red List status at Pan-Europe and EU27 levels
Publications Office of the European Union / IUCN · sigar 2026 · lasisi CC BY 4.0
Michez, D. et al. (2026). European Red List of Bees. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/10.2779/521877 (CC BY 4.0). Appendix 1.
doi.org/10.2779/521877 - Wikidata: taxon common names (P1843) and labels of bee species
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata · sigar SPARQL 2026-10-18 · lasisi CC0 1.0
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata, taxon common names (P1843) and labels, retrieved 2026-10-18. https://www.wikidata.org (CC0).
www.wikidata.org
Sauran rukunoni a cikin iyalin Andrenidae
Waɗanne kudan zuma ne ke tashi a kusa da gonarka?
A rumbun bayanai na kudan zuma na FairGrow kana ganin nau'ikan a cikin sel da ke kewaye da gonakinka da wuraren kiwon kudan zumanka, tare da yanayin tashi da muhallin abincin kudan zuma.
Ci gaba da bincike
Jagororin da suka danganta
Kudan zuma da amfanin gonaGa kowane amfanin gona: yawan amfanin da ya dogara ga masu yin ƙwayar fure, waɗanne nau'ikanKaranta jagorar →Haɗarin cututtuka da ƙwari daga yanayi, ga kowace gonaFairGrow tana lissafa haɗarin cututtukan amfanin gona da ƙwari daga yanayi ga kowace gona, ta amfaniKaranta jagorar →Kariyar amfanin gona: shin an yarda da wannan magani a nan, a kan wannan amfanin gona, a kan wannan ƙwaro?Maganin da aka ba izini a Netherlands ba shi da izini a Belgium ko Jamus sabodaKaranta jagorar →