← Duk rukunonin kudan zuma
Jinsin Eucera
Nau'ikan 98 a Turai, a cikin iyalin Apidae. 3 daga cikinsu suna cikin jerin masu haɗari a Jajayen Jeri na Turai.
Iyalin ApidaeNau'ikan 98
98
Nau'ikan a Turai
3
Cikin haɗari (CR, EN ko VU)
3
Bayanai ba su isa a tantance ba (DD)
4
Amfanin gona da aka yi rikodin nau'ikan a kansu
Yadda nau'ikan suke
Rarraba nau'ikan a cikin rukunonin Jajayen Jeri na Kudan Zuma na Turai (2026). Ba a tantance ba yana nufin: babu tantancewar Turai a cikin tushen, sau da yawa saboda nau'in yana nan ne kawai a gefen Turai.
- EN Cikin hatsari: 3
- NT Kusa da hatsari: 4
- LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan: 69
- DD Bayanai ba su isa ba: 3
- NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo): 11
- - Ba a tantance ba: 8
Ma'auni, daga mai tsanani zuwa wanda ba a barazana ba: CR cikin hatsari mai tsanani, EN cikin hatsari, VU mai rauni, NT kusa da hatsari, LC rashin damuwa kaɗan. DD: bayanai ba su isa ba.
Yaushe masu ziyara ke tashi
Adadin nau'ikan da ke tashi a kowane wata, bisa kalandar tashi daga rikodin buɗe a Turai. Ana ƙirga nau'i a kowane wata da yake tashi.
3Jan
4Fab
8Mar
12Afi
17May
12Yun
6Yul
1Agu
Sat
Okt
Nuw
Dis
Amfanin gona da waɗannan kudan zuma ke ziyarta
Amfanin gona da sauran shuke-shuke masu lambar EPPO da aka yi rikodin nau'ikan daga wannan rukuni a kansu.
| Amfanin gona | Dogaro ga masu yin ƙwayar fure | Nau'ikan daga wannan rukuni | Rikodi |
|---|---|---|---|
| White mustardSinapis alba | Matsakaici (10-39%) | 1 | 2 |
| Broad beanVicia faba | Matsakaici (10-39%) | 1 | 2 |
| PeaLathyrus oleraceus | Babu | 1 | 2 |
| RapeseedBrassica napus | Matsakaici (10-39%) | 1 | 2 |
Duk nau'ikan a Turai
| Nau'i | Jajayen Jeri na Turai | Tashi | A Turai kaɗai |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eucera aequata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera alborufa | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | May | |
| Eucera algira | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera andreui | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera armeniaca | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera atriceps | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera barbiventris | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera belfragei | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | Mar - Yun | |
| Eucera bidentata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera brachycera | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera breviceps | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera caerulescens | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera caspica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Eucera cineraria | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Eucera clypeata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yun | |
| Eucera codinai | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Eucera collaris | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Eucera commixta | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera confinis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera cressa | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera cuniculina | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera curvitarsis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera cypria | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera dafnii | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera dalmatica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Eucera digitata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera dimidiata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera distinguenda | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera ebmeri | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera elongatula | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Jan - Afi | |
| Eucera excisa | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera fasciata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera ferghanica | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera flavicornis | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera furfurea | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera gaullei | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera gracilipes | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Fab - May | eh |
| Eucera grisea | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera helvola | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera hispana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera hungarica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yun | |
| Eucera interrupta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Eucera kullenbergi | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera lanuginosa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera laxiscopa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera longicornis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Eucera maroccana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera mastrucata | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera matalae | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Eucera mavromoustakisi | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera mediterranea | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera microsoma | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera morio | EN Cikin hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera nigrescens | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Eucera nigrifacies | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Eucera nigrilabris | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Jan - Afi | |
| Eucera nigripes | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera nigrita | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera notata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera numida | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar | |
| Eucera obliterata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera obscura | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera oraniensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Jan - Mar | |
| Eucera palaestinae | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera pannonica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera paraclypeata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera parnassia | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera parvicornis | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera penicillata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera plumigera | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera pollinaris | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera pollinosa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Eucera proxima | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - May | |
| Eucera pseudeucnemidea | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera punctatissima | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera puncticollis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera punctulata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera pythagoras | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera rufa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera ruficollis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera rufipes | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera seminuda | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera sogdiana | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera spectabilis | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera squamosa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera syriaca | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera taurea | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera taurica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Agu | |
| Eucera terminata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera transitoria | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera tricincta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera tristis | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera velutina | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera vernalis | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera vidua | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera vittulata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Eucera vulpes | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - May | |
| Eucera zeta | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai |
Tushe
Wannan shafi yana amfani ne kawai da tushe masu lasisin buɗe. Rumbun bayanai na kudan zuma da kansa yana da ƙarin rikodi, daga tushe da ake jiran izininsu.
- Vliegperiode per maand, afgeleid uit BeeBDC-waarnemingen met open licentie (CC0 / CC BY)
FairGrow (afgeleid) · sigar 1.3.4 · lasisi CC BY 4.0 (afgeleid uit CC0 / CC BY)
Afgeleid door FairGrow uit: Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w. Cleaned database v1.3.4 (2024-02-15), Figshare. Kleinste maandvenster met 90% van de waarnemingen, minimaal 20 records.
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w - Bij-plantinteracties: EuPPollNet via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · sigar 7.0 · lasisi CC BY 4.0
Lanuza, J. B. et al. (2025). EuPPollNet: a European database of plant-pollinator networks. Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15183272 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582 - Bij-plantinteracties: DoPI via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · sigar 7.0 · lasisi CC BY 4.0
Balfour, N. J. et al. Database of Pollinator Interactions (DoPI). Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15224385 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582 - Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), tab-delimited version
Zenodo / Discover Life · sigar v57.0 · lasisi CC-BY-4.0
Ascher, J. S. and J. Pickering. 2024. Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species Draft-57, 27 February, 2024
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19954082 - BeeBDC beesChecklist: country checklist of the world's bees (Discover Life), 2026-01-12
Flinders University / Figshare · sigar 2026-01-12 · lasisi CC BY 4.0
Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w; beesChecklist 2026-01-12 (Figshare, CC BY 4.0), based on the Discover Life country checklist (Ascher & Pickering).
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w - European Red List of Bees (2026), Appendix 1: Red List status at Pan-Europe and EU27 levels
Publications Office of the European Union / IUCN · sigar 2026 · lasisi CC BY 4.0
Michez, D. et al. (2026). European Red List of Bees. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/10.2779/521877 (CC BY 4.0). Appendix 1.
doi.org/10.2779/521877
Sauran rukunoni a cikin iyalin Apidae
Waɗanne kudan zuma ne ke tashi a kusa da gonarka?
A rumbun bayanai na kudan zuma na FairGrow kana ganin nau'ikan a cikin sel da ke kewaye da gonakinka da wuraren kiwon kudan zumanka, tare da yanayin tashi da muhallin abincin kudan zuma.
Ci gaba da bincike
Jagororin da suka danganta
Kudan zuma da amfanin gonaGa kowane amfanin gona: yawan amfanin da ya dogara ga masu yin ƙwayar fure, waɗanne nau'ikanKaranta jagorar →Haɗarin cututtuka da ƙwari daga yanayi, ga kowace gonaFairGrow tana lissafa haɗarin cututtukan amfanin gona da ƙwari daga yanayi ga kowace gona, ta amfaniKaranta jagorar →Kariyar amfanin gona: shin an yarda da wannan magani a nan, a kan wannan amfanin gona, a kan wannan ƙwaro?Maganin da aka ba izini a Netherlands ba shi da izini a Belgium ko Jamus sabodaKaranta jagorar →