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Jinsin Osmia
Nau'ikan 103 a Turai, a cikin iyalin Megachilidae. 1 daga cikinsu suna cikin jerin masu haɗari a Jajayen Jeri na Turai.
Iyalin MegachilidaeNau'ikan 103
103
Nau'ikan a Turai
1
Cikin haɗari (CR, EN ko VU)
5
Bayanai ba su isa a tantance ba (DD)
4
Amfanin gona da aka yi rikodin nau'ikan a kansu
Yadda nau'ikan suke
Rarraba nau'ikan a cikin rukunonin Jajayen Jeri na Kudan Zuma na Turai (2026). Ba a tantance ba yana nufin: babu tantancewar Turai a cikin tushen, sau da yawa saboda nau'in yana nan ne kawai a gefen Turai.
- EN Cikin hatsari: 1
- NT Kusa da hatsari: 7
- LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan: 76
- DD Bayanai ba su isa ba: 5
- NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo): 13
- - Ba a tantance ba: 1
Ma'auni, daga mai tsanani zuwa wanda ba a barazana ba: CR cikin hatsari mai tsanani, EN cikin hatsari, VU mai rauni, NT kusa da hatsari, LC rashin damuwa kaɗan. DD: bayanai ba su isa ba.
Yaushe masu ziyara ke tashi
Adadin nau'ikan da ke tashi a kowane wata, bisa kalandar tashi daga rikodin buɗe a Turai. Ana ƙirga nau'i a kowane wata da yake tashi.
2Jan
3Fab
7Mar
17Afi
35May
36Yun
29Yul
8Agu
Sat
Okt
Nuw
Dis
Amfanin gona da waɗannan kudan zuma ke ziyarta
Amfanin gona da sauran shuke-shuke masu lambar EPPO da aka yi rikodin nau'ikan daga wannan rukuni a kansu.
| Amfanin gona | Dogaro ga masu yin ƙwayar fure | Nau'ikan daga wannan rukuni | Rikodi |
|---|---|---|---|
| RapeseedBrassica napus | Matsakaici (10-39%) | 4 | 50 |
| Briar roseRosa canina | Babba (40-89%) | 2 | 6 |
| BlackthornPrunus spinosa | Babba (40-89%) | 1 | 4 |
| QuinceCydonia oblonga | ba a sani ba | 1 | 2 |
Duk nau'ikan a Turai
| Nau'i | Jajayen Jeri na Turai | Tashi | A Turai kaɗai |
|---|---|---|---|
| Osmia aeruginosa | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia alfkenii | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia alticola | NT Kusa da hatsari | May - Yul | eh |
| Osmia amathusica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia anceyi | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Yun - Yul | |
| Osmia andrenoides | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Agu | |
| Osmia apicata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia argyropyga | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia ariadne | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Osmia aurulenta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Osmia balearica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Osmia bicolor | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yun | |
| Osmia bicornis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Osmia bidentata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Agu | |
| Osmia bischoffi | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia breviata | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia brevicornis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Osmia caerulescens | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Osmia cephalotes | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia cerinthidis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yun | |
| Osmia cinctella | - Ba a tantance ba | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia cinnabarina | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia clypearis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia corniculata | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia cornuta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Afi | |
| Osmia croatica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia cyanescens | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia cyanoxantha | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia dilaticornis | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia dimidiata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia disjuncta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia distinguenda | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia dives | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia dlabolae | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia dusmeti | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Osmia elegans | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia emarginata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia erythrogastra | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia fallax | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia ferruginea | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Agu | |
| Osmia forticornis | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia frieseana | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia gallarum | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Osmia hellados | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia heteracantha | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia iberica | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Osmia inermis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Agu | |
| Osmia jason | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia kohlii | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia labialis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Agu | |
| Osmia larochei | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Osmia laticauda | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia laticeps | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Osmia latreillei | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Jan - Yun | |
| Osmia leaiana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Agu | |
| Osmia ligurica | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Osmia lobata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia lunata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia madeirensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Osmia maritima | EN Cikin hatsari | May - Yul | |
| Osmia melanogaster | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Osmia melanura | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia mirhiji | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia moreensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia mustelina | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Osmia nana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia nasoproducta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia nasuta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia nigriventris | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Osmia nigrohirta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia niveata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Agu | |
| Osmia niveocincta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia notata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia nuda | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia olgae | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia padri | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia palmae | DD Bayanai ba su isa ba | babu bayanai | eh |
| Western mason beeOsmia parietina | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Osmia picena | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | eh |
| Osmia pilicornis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yun | |
| Osmia pinguis | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia rhodoensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia rufohirta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Osmia rutila | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia saxicola | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Osmia scutellaris | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Osmia signata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Fab - Yul | |
| Osmia spinigera | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia spinulosa | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Yun - Agu | |
| Osmia steinmanni | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Osmia subcornuta | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia submicans | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Osmia svenssoni | NT Kusa da hatsari | babu bayanai | eh |
| Osmia sybarita | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia tergestensis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Osmia teunisseni | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia tricornis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Mar - Yun | |
| Osmia tunensis | NA Ba ya shafi (ba na asali ba ko baƙo) | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia uncicornis | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | babu bayanai | |
| Osmia uncinata | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Afi - Yul | |
| Osmia versicolor | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | Jan - May | |
| Osmia viridana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul | |
| Osmia xanthomelana | LC Rashin damuwa kaɗan | May - Yul |
Tushe
Wannan shafi yana amfani ne kawai da tushe masu lasisin buɗe. Rumbun bayanai na kudan zuma da kansa yana da ƙarin rikodi, daga tushe da ake jiran izininsu.
- Vliegperiode per maand, afgeleid uit BeeBDC-waarnemingen met open licentie (CC0 / CC BY)
FairGrow (afgeleid) · sigar 1.3.4 · lasisi CC BY 4.0 (afgeleid uit CC0 / CC BY)
Afgeleid door FairGrow uit: Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w. Cleaned database v1.3.4 (2024-02-15), Figshare. Kleinste maandvenster met 90% van de waarnemingen, minimaal 20 records.
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w - Bij-plantinteracties: EuPPollNet via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · sigar 7.0 · lasisi CC BY 4.0
Lanuza, J. B. et al. (2025). EuPPollNet: a European database of plant-pollinator networks. Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15183272 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582 - Bij-plantinteracties: DoPI via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · sigar 7.0 · lasisi CC BY 4.0
Balfour, N. J. et al. Database of Pollinator Interactions (DoPI). Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15224385 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582 - Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), tab-delimited version
Zenodo / Discover Life · sigar v57.0 · lasisi CC-BY-4.0
Ascher, J. S. and J. Pickering. 2024. Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species Draft-57, 27 February, 2024
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19954082 - BeeBDC beesChecklist: country checklist of the world's bees (Discover Life), 2026-01-12
Flinders University / Figshare · sigar 2026-01-12 · lasisi CC BY 4.0
Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w; beesChecklist 2026-01-12 (Figshare, CC BY 4.0), based on the Discover Life country checklist (Ascher & Pickering).
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w - European Red List of Bees (2026), Appendix 1: Red List status at Pan-Europe and EU27 levels
Publications Office of the European Union / IUCN · sigar 2026 · lasisi CC BY 4.0
Michez, D. et al. (2026). European Red List of Bees. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/10.2779/521877 (CC BY 4.0). Appendix 1.
doi.org/10.2779/521877 - Wikidata: taxon common names (P1843) and labels of bee species
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata · sigar SPARQL 2026-10-18 · lasisi CC0 1.0
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata, taxon common names (P1843) and labels, retrieved 2026-10-18. https://www.wikidata.org (CC0).
www.wikidata.org
Sauran rukunoni a cikin iyalin Megachilidae
Waɗanne kudan zuma ne ke tashi a kusa da gonarka?
A rumbun bayanai na kudan zuma na FairGrow kana ganin nau'ikan a cikin sel da ke kewaye da gonakinka da wuraren kiwon kudan zumanka, tare da yanayin tashi da muhallin abincin kudan zuma.
Ci gaba da bincike
Jagororin da suka danganta
Kudan zuma da amfanin gonaGa kowane amfanin gona: yawan amfanin da ya dogara ga masu yin ƙwayar fure, waɗanne nau'ikanKaranta jagorar →Haɗarin cututtuka da ƙwari daga yanayi, ga kowace gonaFairGrow tana lissafa haɗarin cututtukan amfanin gona da ƙwari daga yanayi ga kowace gona, ta amfaniKaranta jagorar →Kariyar amfanin gona: shin an yarda da wannan magani a nan, a kan wannan amfanin gona, a kan wannan ƙwaro?Maganin da aka ba izini a Netherlands ba shi da izini a Belgium ko Jamus sabodaKaranta jagorar →