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Ubwoko bw'umuryango Halictus
Ubwoko 76 mu Buraya, mu muryango Halictidae. Muri bwo, 6 bwanditswe ko bwugarijwe kuri Red List y'Uburaya.
Umuryango HalictidaeUbwoko 76
76
Ubwoko mu Buraya
6
Bwugarijwe (CR, EN canke VU)
12
Amakuru make cane yo gusuzuma (DD)
8
Ibihingwa ubwoko bwabonyweko
Ukuntu ubwoko bumeze
Ukugabura ubwoko mu migwi ya Red List y'Uburaya y'inzuki (2026). Ntibirasuzumwa bisobanura: nta suzuma ry'Uburaya riri mu isoko, kenshi kubera ko ubwo bwoko buboneka gusa ku mbibe z'Uburaya.
- EN Mu kaga: 6
- NT Hafi kuba mu kaga: 6
- LC Nta kibazo gihambaye: 39
- DD Amakuru adahagije: 12
- NA Ntibikoreshwa (si kavukire canke ni inzererezi): 9
- - Ntibirasuzumwa: 4
Urugero, kuva ku bukomeye gushika ku budakangaratse: CR hafi gushira burundu, EN mu kaga, VU bishobora kugirwa n'akaga, NT hafi kuba mu kaga, LC nta kibazo gihambaye. DD: amakuru adahagije.
Igihe inzuki zisura ziguruka
Igitigiri c'ubwoko buguruka kuri buri kwezi, hakurikijwe kalendari y'ukuguruka iva mu nyandiko zifunguye zo mu Buraya. Ubwoko buharurwa muri buri kwezi buguruka.
4Mut
3Gas
3Wer
9Mat
22Gic
26Kam
28Nya
24Kan
12Nze
1Ukw
1Ugu
1Uku
Ibihingwa izi nzuki zisura
Ibihingwa n'ibindi bimera bifise kode ya EPPO ubwoko bwo muri uyu mugwi bwabonyweko.
| Igihingwa | Cishingikiriza ku ivungurira | Ubwoko bwo muri uyu mugwi | Inyandiko |
|---|---|---|---|
| RapeseedBrassica napus | Giciriritse (10-39%) | 3 | 14 |
| Common sunflowerHelianthus annuus | Giciriritse (10-39%) | 2 | 48 |
| FlaxLinum usitatissimum | Gitoyi (1-9%) | 1 | 2 |
| Red raspberryRubus idaeus | Kinini (40-89%) | 1 | 2 |
| Chinese dateZiziphus jujuba | Giciriritse (10-39%) | 1 | 2 |
| TurnipBrassica rapa | Kinini (40-89%) | 1 | 1 |
| BuckwheatFagopyrum esculentum | Kinini (40-89%) | 1 | 1 |
| FennelFoeniculum vulgare | Kinini (40-89%) | 1 | 1 |
Ubwoko bwose mu Buraya
| Ubwoko | Red List Uburaya | Iguruka | Mu Buraya gusa |
|---|---|---|---|
| Halictus adjikenticus | EN Mu kaga | nta makuru | |
| Halictus alfkenellus | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Halictus asperulus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | |
| Halictus brunnescens | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Gic - Nya | |
| Halictus candiae | EN Mu kaga | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus carinthiacus | EN Mu kaga | Kam - Nze | ego |
| Halictus centaureae | NT Hafi kuba mu kaga | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus cephalicus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | |
| Halictus cochlearitarsis | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | |
| Halictus compressus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Kam - Nze | |
| Halictus concinnus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus confusus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Kan | |
| Halictus consobrinus | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Halictus constantinensis | NA Ntibikoreshwa (si kavukire canke ni inzererezi) | nta makuru | |
| Halictus crenicornis | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus cretellus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus cypricus | NA Ntibikoreshwa (si kavukire canke ni inzererezi) | nta makuru | |
| Halictus fatsensis | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | |
| Halictus frontalis | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus fulvipes | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mut - Kan | |
| Halictus fumatipennis | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus gavarnicus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Kam - Nze | |
| Halictus gemmellus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Nya - Kan | |
| Halictus gemmeus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mut - Nya | |
| Halictus graecus | NT Hafi kuba mu kaga | nta makuru | |
| Halictus grossellus | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Halictus gruenwaldti | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus holomelaenus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus inpilosus | - Ntibirasuzumwa | nta makuru | |
| Halictus jaramielicus | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus kessleri | - Ntibirasuzumwa | Gic - Nze | |
| Halictus langobardicus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Gic - Kan | ego |
| Halictus leucaheneus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Gic - Kan | |
| Halictus luganicus | NA Ntibikoreshwa (si kavukire canke ni inzererezi) | nta makuru | |
| Halictus lussinicus | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus maculatus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Kan | |
| Halictus mediterranellus | NT Hafi kuba mu kaga | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus microcardia | EN Mu kaga | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus minor | NA Ntibikoreshwa (si kavukire canke ni inzererezi) | nta makuru | |
| Halictus mucoreus | NT Hafi kuba mu kaga | nta makuru | |
| Halictus nicosiae | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus nivalis | - Ntibirasuzumwa | nta makuru | |
| Halictus orientanus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | |
| Halictus patellatus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Nya - Kan | |
| Halictus pentheri | NT Hafi kuba mu kaga | nta makuru | |
| Halictus phryganicus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | |
| Halictus pollinosus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Kam - Mut | |
| Halictus ponticus | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus pseudomucoreus | NA Ntibikoreshwa (si kavukire canke ni inzererezi) | nta makuru | |
| Halictus pseudotetrazonius | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus pulvereus | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Halictus pyrenaeus | EN Mu kaga | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus quadricinctus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Gic - Nze | |
| Halictus quadripartitus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus resurgens | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Nya | |
| Halictus rossicus | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus rubicundus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Nze | |
| Halictus rufipes | NA Ntibikoreshwa (si kavukire canke ni inzererezi) | nta makuru | |
| Halictus sajoi | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | |
| Halictus scabiosae | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Gic - Nze | |
| Halictus seladonius | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Gic - Nze | |
| Halictus semitectus | EN Mu kaga | nta makuru | |
| Halictus semiticus | NA Ntibikoreshwa (si kavukire canke ni inzererezi) | nta makuru | |
| Halictus senilis | NA Ntibikoreshwa (si kavukire canke ni inzererezi) | Gic - Kam | |
| Halictus sexcinctus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Gic - Kan | |
| Halictus simplex | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Gic - Nze | |
| Halictus smaragdulus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Kan | |
| Halictus subauratus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Gic - Kan | |
| Halictus submediterraneus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Gic - Kan | |
| Halictus tectus | - Ntibirasuzumwa | nta makuru | |
| Halictus tetrazonianellus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Nya - Kan | |
| Halictus tetrazonius | NT Hafi kuba mu kaga | Mat - Nze | |
| Halictus tridivisus | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | ego |
| Halictus tuberculatus | NA Ntibikoreshwa (si kavukire canke ni inzererezi) | nta makuru | |
| Halictus tumulorum | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Gic - Nze | |
| Halictus vestitus | DD Amakuru adahagije | Mut - Nya |
Amasoko
Uru rupapuro rukoresha gusa amasoko afise uruhusha rufunguye. Ububiko bw'amakuru ku nzuki ubwabwo bufise inyandiko nyinshi kurushiriza, ziva mu masoko uruhusha rwayo rukirindiriwe.
- Vliegperiode per maand, afgeleid uit BeeBDC-waarnemingen met open licentie (CC0 / CC BY)
FairGrow (afgeleid) · verisiyo 1.3.4 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0 (afgeleid uit CC0 / CC BY)
Afgeleid door FairGrow uit: Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w. Cleaned database v1.3.4 (2024-02-15), Figshare. Kleinste maandvenster met 90% van de waarnemingen, minimaal 20 records.
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w - Bij-plantinteracties: EuPPollNet via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · verisiyo 7.0 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0
Lanuza, J. B. et al. (2025). EuPPollNet: a European database of plant-pollinator networks. Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15183272 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582 - Bij-plantinteracties: DoPI via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · verisiyo 7.0 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0
Balfour, N. J. et al. Database of Pollinator Interactions (DoPI). Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15224385 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582 - Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), tab-delimited version
Zenodo / Discover Life · verisiyo v57.0 · uruhusha CC-BY-4.0
Ascher, J. S. and J. Pickering. 2024. Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species Draft-57, 27 February, 2024
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19954082 - BeeBDC beesChecklist: country checklist of the world's bees (Discover Life), 2026-01-12
Flinders University / Figshare · verisiyo 2026-01-12 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0
Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w; beesChecklist 2026-01-12 (Figshare, CC BY 4.0), based on the Discover Life country checklist (Ascher & Pickering).
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w - European Red List of Bees (2026), Appendix 1: Red List status at Pan-Europe and EU27 levels
Publications Office of the European Union / IUCN · verisiyo 2026 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0
Michez, D. et al. (2026). European Red List of Bees. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/10.2779/521877 (CC BY 4.0). Appendix 1.
doi.org/10.2779/521877
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