← Makundi yote ya nyuki
Jenasi Hylaeus
Spishi 90 barani Ulaya, katika familia Colletidae. Kati yao, 5 zimeorodheshwa kuwa hatarini kwenye Red List ya Ulaya.
Familia ColletidaeSpishi 90
90
Spishi barani Ulaya
5
Zilizo hatarini (CR, EN au VU)
7
Data haitoshi kutathmini (DD)
5
Mazao ambayo spishi zimerekodiwa juu yake
Hali ya spishi ikoje
Mgawanyo wa spishi katika madaraja ya Red List ya Ulaya ya Nyuki (2026). Haijatathminiwa maana yake: hakuna tathmini ya Ulaya katika chanzo, mara nyingi kwa sababu spishi hupatikana tu pembezoni mwa Ulaya.
- EN Iko hatarini kutoweka: 5
- NT Karibu na hatari: 4
- LC Wasiwasi mdogo: 64
- DD Data haitoshi: 7
- NA Haihusiki (si asili ya eneo au mgeni wa mara moja): 5
- - Haijatathminiwa: 5
Kipimo, kutoka hatari kubwa hadi isiyo hatarini: CR iko hatarini kutoweka kabisa, EN iko hatarini kutoweka, VU inayoweza kuathirika, NT karibu na hatari, LC wasiwasi mdogo. DD: data haitoshi.
Wageni huruka lini
Idadi ya spishi zinazoruka kila mwezi, kulingana na kalenda ya kuruka kutoka rekodi huria barani Ulaya. Spishi inahesabiwa katika kila mwezi inaporuka.
3Jan
3Feb
6Mac
10Apr
32Mei
49Jun
47Jul
40Ago
2Sep
Okt
Nov
Des
Mazao ambayo nyuki hawa hutembelea
Mazao na mimea mingine yenye msimbo wa EPPO ambayo spishi za kundi hili zimerekodiwa juu yake.
| Zao | Inategemea wachavushaji | Spishi za kundi hili | Rekodi |
|---|---|---|---|
| RasberiRubus idaeus | Kubwa (40-89%) | 2 | 6 |
| Chinese dateZiziphus jujuba | Wastani (10-39%) | 1 | 2 |
| Common corianderCoriandrum sativum | Kubwa (40-89%) | 1 | 2 |
| AzaroleCrataegus azarolus | Kidogo (1-9%) | 1 | 2 |
| FennelFoeniculum vulgare | Kubwa (40-89%) | 1 | 2 |
Spishi zote barani Ulaya
| Spishi | Red List Ulaya | Huruka | Barani Ulaya pekee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hylaeus absolutus | DD Data haitoshi | Mei - Jun | |
| Hylaeus adriaticus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus alpinus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Ago | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus angustatus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus annularis | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mac - Sep | |
| Hylaeus annulatus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Ago | |
| Hylaeus ater | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus aurifer | - Haijatathminiwa | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus azorae | DD Data haitoshi | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus biarmicus | NA Haihusiki (si asili ya eneo au mgeni wa mara moja) | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus bifasciatus | NT Karibu na hatari | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus brachycephalus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Jul | |
| Hylaeus brevicornis | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus canariensis | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus cardioscapus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus clypearis | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jan - Ago | |
| Hylaeus communis | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus conformis | NA Haihusiki (si asili ya eneo au mgeni wa mara moja) | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus confusus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus convergens | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus coriaceus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus cornutus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus crassanus | NT Karibu na hatari | Jun - Ago | |
| Hylaeus cypricola | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus deceptorius | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus difformis | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Ago | |
| Hylaeus dilatatus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Ago | |
| Hylaeus duckei | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus euryscapus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Apr - Ago | |
| Hylaeus friesei | NT Karibu na hatari | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus garrulus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus gazagnairei | NA Haihusiki (si asili ya eneo au mgeni wa mara moja) | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus gibbus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus glacialis | EN Iko hatarini kutoweka | Jun - Ago | |
| Hylaeus globulus | - Haijatathminiwa | Jun - Sep | |
| Hylaeus gracilicornis | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Ago | |
| Hylaeus gredleri | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Ago | |
| Hylaeus hellenicus | EN Iko hatarini kutoweka | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus hohmanni | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hyaline Masked BeeHylaeus hyalinatus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus hyperpunctatus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus hyrcanius | NA Haihusiki (si asili ya eneo au mgeni wa mara moja) | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus ibericus | EN Iko hatarini kutoweka | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus imparilis | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Apr - Ago | |
| Hylaeus incongruus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus intermedius | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Jul | |
| Hylaeus kahri | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Ago | |
| Hylaeus koenigsmanni | EN Iko hatarini kutoweka | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Slender-faced Masked BeeHylaeus leptocephalus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus lineolatus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus longimacula | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Jun | |
| Hylaeus maderensis | DD Data haitoshi | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus mariannae | EN Iko hatarini kutoweka | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus meridionalis | DD Data haitoshi | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus milossa | - Haijatathminiwa | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus moricei | - Haijatathminiwa | Apr - Ago | |
| Hylaeus nigrifacies | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus nigrita | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Ago | |
| Hylaeus nivaliformis | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus nivalis | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Ago | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus pallidicornis | DD Data haitoshi | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus paulus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Apr - Ago | |
| Hylaeus pectoralis | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jan - Jul | |
| Hylaeus penalaris | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus pfankuchi | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus pictipes | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus pictus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jan - Jul | |
| Hylaeus pilosulus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Jul | |
| Punctate Masked BeeHylaeus punctatus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Ago | |
| Hylaeus punctulatissimus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Jul | |
| Hylaeus punctus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus purpurissatus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus pyrenaicus | NT Karibu na hatari | hakuna data | ndiyo |
| Hylaeus rinki | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Ago | |
| Hylaeus rubicola | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus rugicollis | DD Data haitoshi | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus scutellaris | NA Haihusiki (si asili ya eneo au mgeni wa mara moja) | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus scutellatus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus sidensis | DD Data haitoshi | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus signatus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus sinuatus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Ago | |
| Hylaeus soror | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus styriacus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Ago | |
| Hylaeus sulphuripes | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mac - Jul | |
| Hylaeus taeniolatus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mac - Ago | |
| Hylaeus teruela | - Haijatathminiwa | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus trifidus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus trinotatus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | hakuna data | |
| Hylaeus tyrolensis | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Mei - Ago | |
| Hylaeus variegatus | LC Wasiwasi mdogo | Jun - Ago |
Vyanzo
Ukurasa huu unatumia vyanzo vyenye leseni huria pekee. Hifadhidata ya nyuki yenyewe ina rekodi zaidi, kutoka vyanzo ambavyo ruhusa yake bado inasubiriwa.
- Vliegperiode per maand, afgeleid uit BeeBDC-waarnemingen met open licentie (CC0 / CC BY)
FairGrow (afgeleid) · toleo 1.3.4 · leseni CC BY 4.0 (afgeleid uit CC0 / CC BY)
Afgeleid door FairGrow uit: Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w. Cleaned database v1.3.4 (2024-02-15), Figshare. Kleinste maandvenster met 90% van de waarnemingen, minimaal 20 records.
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w - Bij-plantinteracties: EuPPollNet via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · toleo 7.0 · leseni CC BY 4.0
Lanuza, J. B. et al. (2025). EuPPollNet: a European database of plant-pollinator networks. Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15183272 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582 - Bij-plantinteracties: DoPI via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · toleo 7.0 · leseni CC BY 4.0
Balfour, N. J. et al. Database of Pollinator Interactions (DoPI). Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15224385 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582 - Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), tab-delimited version
Zenodo / Discover Life · toleo v57.0 · leseni CC-BY-4.0
Ascher, J. S. and J. Pickering. 2024. Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species Draft-57, 27 February, 2024
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19954082 - BeeBDC beesChecklist: country checklist of the world's bees (Discover Life), 2026-01-12
Flinders University / Figshare · toleo 2026-01-12 · leseni CC BY 4.0
Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w; beesChecklist 2026-01-12 (Figshare, CC BY 4.0), based on the Discover Life country checklist (Ascher & Pickering).
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w - European Red List of Bees (2026), Appendix 1: Red List status at Pan-Europe and EU27 levels
Publications Office of the European Union / IUCN · toleo 2026 · leseni CC BY 4.0
Michez, D. et al. (2026). European Red List of Bees. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/10.2779/521877 (CC BY 4.0). Appendix 1.
doi.org/10.2779/521877 - Wikidata: taxon common names (P1843) and labels of bee species
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata · toleo SPARQL 2026-10-18 · leseni CC0 1.0
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata, taxon common names (P1843) and labels, retrieved 2026-10-18. https://www.wikidata.org (CC0).
www.wikidata.org
Makundi mengine katika familia Colletidae
Nyuki gani huruka karibu na shamba lako?
Katika hifadhidata ya nyuki ya FairGrow unaona spishi zilizo katika seli zinazozunguka mashamba yako na maeneo yako ya nyuki, pamoja na hali ya hewa ya kuruka na mazingira ya chakula cha nyuki.
Endelea kuchunguza
Miongozo inayohusiana
Nyuki na mazaoKwa kila zao: sehemu gani ya mavuno inategemea wachavushaji, spishi gani za nyuki hutembelea maua, hurukaSoma mwongozo →Hatari ya magonjwa na wadudu kutokana na hali ya hewa, kwa kila shambaFairGrow inakokotoa hatari ya magonjwa ya mazao na wadudu kutokana na hali ya hewa kwa kilaSoma mwongozo →Ulinzi wa mazao: je, kiuatilifu hiki kinaruhusiwa hapa, kwenye zao hili, dhidi ya mdudu huyu?Kiuatilifu kilichoidhinishwa Uholanzi hakijaidhinishwa kwa sababu hiyo Ubelgiji au Ujerumani. Hata kama kiambato hai kimeidhinishwa katikaSoma mwongozo →