White mustard: inzuki n'ivungurira
Hatari ivungurira, igice kibonekeza c'umwimbu wa white mustard kiratakara.
Igice c'umwimbu gishingiye ku ivungurira
Giciriritse: igihombo c'umwimbu kiva kuri 10 gushika kuri 40% hatari ivungurira (10-39%)
Hatari ivungurira, igice kibonekeza c'umwimbu wa white mustard kiratakara.
Igihombo hatari ivungurira: 10 gushika 39 ku ijana
Iyo ndondora ikomoka mu mugwi w'amakuru PLLNT11 wa EU Pollinator Hub, ishingiye kuri Klein n'abandi (2007). Ni urugero rw'igihingwa cose hamwe; amoko y'igihingwa n'uburyo bwo kurima bishobora gutandukana, nk'akarorero amoko arivungurira canke ukurima mu nzu z'ibirahure hakoreshejwe inzuki nini (Bombus).
Inzuki zisura white mustard
Ubwoko 23 bw'inzuki bwabonywe kuri iki gihingwa, mu nyandiko 29 z'isura ry'amashurwe. Nta na bumwe muri bwo bwanditswe ko bwugarijwe kuri Red List y'Uburaya.
| Inzuki | Umugwi | Red List Uburaya | Iguruka | Inyandiko |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lasioglossum marginatum | Lasioglossum | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Kam | 2 |
| Eucera oraniensis | Eucera | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mut - Wer | 2 |
| White-tailed bumblebeeBombus lucorum | Bombus | NT Hafi kuba mu kaga | Mat - Kan | 2 |
| Bombus lapidarius | Bombus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Kan | 2 |
| Honey beeApis mellifera | Apis | - Ntibirasuzumwa | Uku - Kan | 2 |
| Andrena lamiana | Andrena | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | 2 |
| Andrena nigriceps | Andrena | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Kam - Kan | 1 |
| Buff-tailed bumblebeeBombus terrestris | Bombus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Wer - Kan | 1 |
| Early bumblebeeBombus pratorum | Bombus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Kan | 1 |
| Common carder bumblebeeBombus pascuorum | Bombus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Nze | 1 |
| Small garden bumblebeeBombus hortorum | Bombus | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Kan | 1 |
| Andrena nitida | Andrena | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Kam | 1 |
| Andrena nigroaenea | Andrena | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Wer - Kam | 1 |
| Long-lipped AndrenaAndrena barbilabris | Andrena | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Nya | 1 |
| Andrena labiata | Andrena | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Kam | 1 |
| Andrena labialis | Andrena | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Gic - Nya | 1 |
| Early mining beeAndrena haemorrhoa | Andrena | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Kam | 1 |
| Andrena fucata | Andrena | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Gic - Nya | 1 |
| Mining beeAndrena flavipes | Andrena | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Wer - Nya | 1 |
| Andrena dorsata | Andrena | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Wer - Nya | 1 |
| Ashy Mining BeeAndrena cineraria | Andrena | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Wer - Kam | 1 |
| Andrena chrysosceles | Andrena | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Kam | 1 |
| Andrena bicolor | Andrena | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Wer - Nya | 1 |
Urugero, kuva ku bukomeye gushika ku budakangaratse: CR hafi gushira burundu, EN mu kaga, VU bishobora kugirwa n'akaga, NT hafi kuba mu kaga, LC nta kibazo gihambaye. DD: amakuru adahagije.
Igihe inzuki zisura ziguruka
Igitigiri c'ubwoko buguruka kuri buri kwezi, hakurikijwe kalendari y'ukuguruka iva mu nyandiko zifunguye zo mu Buraya. Ubwoko buharurwa muri buri kwezi buguruka.
Amasoko
Uru rupapuro rukoresha gusa amasoko afise uruhusha rufunguye. Ububiko bw'amakuru ku nzuki ubwabwo bufise inyandiko nyinshi kurushiriza, ziva mu masoko uruhusha rwayo rukirindiriwe.
- Vliegperiode per maand, afgeleid uit BeeBDC-waarnemingen met open licentie (CC0 / CC BY)
FairGrow (afgeleid) · verisiyo 1.3.4 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0 (afgeleid uit CC0 / CC BY)
Afgeleid door FairGrow uit: Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w. Cleaned database v1.3.4 (2024-02-15), Figshare. Kleinste maandvenster met 90% van de waarnemingen, minimaal 20 records.
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w - Bij-plantinteracties: EuPPollNet via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · verisiyo 7.0 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0
Lanuza, J. B. et al. (2025). EuPPollNet: a European database of plant-pollinator networks. Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15183272 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582 - Bij-plantinteracties: DoPI via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · verisiyo 7.0 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0
Balfour, N. J. et al. Database of Pollinator Interactions (DoPI). Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15224385 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582 - European Red List of Bees (2026), Appendix 1: Red List status at Pan-Europe and EU27 levels
Publications Office of the European Union / IUCN · verisiyo 2026 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0
Michez, D. et al. (2026). European Red List of Bees. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/10.2779/521877 (CC BY 4.0). Appendix 1.
doi.org/10.2779/521877 - Wikidata: taxon common names (P1843) and labels of bee species
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata · verisiyo SPARQL 2026-10-18 · uruhusha CC0 1.0
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata, taxon common names (P1843) and labels, retrieved 2026-10-18. https://www.wikidata.org (CC0).
www.wikidata.org - EU Pollinator Hub PLLNT11.0.0 Pollination: dependency of crops on animal pollination
EU Pollinator Hub (EFSA / BeeLife), Zenodo · verisiyo PLLNT11.0.0 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0
Rubinigg, M. (2023). Pollination (PLLNT11.0.0). EU Pollinator Hub. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18008331 (CC BY 4.0). Based on Klein, A.-M. et al. (2007). Proc. R. Soc. B 274: 303-313. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2006.3721
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18008331
Imigwi y'inzuki kuri iki gihingwa
Ibihingwa bifise ukwishingikiriza kumwe
Ni izihe nzuki ziguruka hafi y'umurima wawe?
Mu bubiko bw'amakuru ku nzuki bwa FairGrow urabona ubwoko buri mu tuzu tw'ikarata dukikuje imirima yawe n'aho utuye inzuki, hamwe n'ikirere c'ukuguruka n'ibidukikije vy'ivyo inzuki zirya.