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Ubwoko bw'umuryango Melecta
Ubwoko 25 mu Buraya, mu muryango Apidae. Nta na bumwe muri bwo bwanditswe ko bwugarijwe kuri Red List y'Uburaya.
Umuryango ApidaeUbwoko 25
25
Ubwoko mu Buraya
0
Bwugarijwe (CR, EN canke VU)
15
Amakuru make cane yo gusuzuma (DD)
3
Ibihingwa ubwoko bwabonyweko
Ukuntu ubwoko bumeze
Ukugabura ubwoko mu migwi ya Red List y'Uburaya y'inzuki (2026). Ntibirasuzumwa bisobanura: nta suzuma ry'Uburaya riri mu isoko, kenshi kubera ko ubwo bwoko buboneka gusa ku mbibe z'Uburaya.
- NT Hafi kuba mu kaga: 1
- LC Nta kibazo gihambaye: 8
- DD Amakuru adahagije: 15
- NA Ntibikoreshwa (si kavukire canke ni inzererezi): 1
Urugero, kuva ku bukomeye gushika ku budakangaratse: CR hafi gushira burundu, EN mu kaga, VU bishobora kugirwa n'akaga, NT hafi kuba mu kaga, LC nta kibazo gihambaye. DD: amakuru adahagije.
Igihe inzuki zisura ziguruka
Igitigiri c'ubwoko buguruka kuri buri kwezi, hakurikijwe kalendari y'ukuguruka iva mu nyandiko zifunguye zo mu Buraya. Ubwoko buharurwa muri buri kwezi buguruka.
Mut
Gas
1Wer
3Mat
3Gic
2Kam
2Nya
Kan
Nze
Ukw
Ugu
Uku
Ibihingwa izi nzuki zisura
Ibihingwa n'ibindi bimera bifise kode ya EPPO ubwoko bwo muri uyu mugwi bwabonyweko.
| Igihingwa | Cishingikiriza ku ivungurira | Ubwoko bwo muri uyu mugwi | Inyandiko |
|---|---|---|---|
| RapeseedBrassica napus | Giciriritse (10-39%) | 1 | 2 |
| QuinceCydonia oblonga | ntibizwi | 1 | 2 |
| Common juniperJuniperus communis | ntibizwi | 1 | 2 |
Ubwoko bwose mu Buraya
| Ubwoko | Red List Uburaya | Iguruka | Mu Buraya gusa |
|---|---|---|---|
| Melecta aegyptiaca | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Melecta albifrons | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Wer - Gic | |
| Melecta alcestis | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Melecta amanda | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Melecta baerii | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Melecta canariensis | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | ego |
| Melecta caroli | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | ego |
| Melecta curvispina | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | ego |
| Melecta diacantha | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Melecta duodecimmaculata | NT Hafi kuba mu kaga | nta makuru | |
| Melecta eversmanni | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Melecta festiva | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Nya | |
| Melecta fulgida | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | |
| Melecta funeraria | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | |
| Melecta gracilipes | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | ego |
| Melecta grandis | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Melecta guichardi | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Melecta guilochei | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Melecta italica | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Melecta leucorhyncha | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | |
| Melecta luctuosa | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | Mat - Nya | |
| Melecta mundula | NA Ntibikoreshwa (si kavukire canke ni inzererezi) | nta makuru | |
| Melecta obscura | LC Nta kibazo gihambaye | nta makuru | |
| Melecta prophanta | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru | ego |
| Melecta tuberculata | DD Amakuru adahagije | nta makuru |
Amasoko
Uru rupapuro rukoresha gusa amasoko afise uruhusha rufunguye. Ububiko bw'amakuru ku nzuki ubwabwo bufise inyandiko nyinshi kurushiriza, ziva mu masoko uruhusha rwayo rukirindiriwe.
- Vliegperiode per maand, afgeleid uit BeeBDC-waarnemingen met open licentie (CC0 / CC BY)
FairGrow (afgeleid) · verisiyo 1.3.4 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0 (afgeleid uit CC0 / CC BY)
Afgeleid door FairGrow uit: Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w. Cleaned database v1.3.4 (2024-02-15), Figshare. Kleinste maandvenster met 90% van de waarnemingen, minimaal 20 records.
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w - Bij-plantinteracties: EuPPollNet via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · verisiyo 7.0 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0
Lanuza, J. B. et al. (2025). EuPPollNet: a European database of plant-pollinator networks. Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15183272 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582 - Bij-plantinteracties: DoPI via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · verisiyo 7.0 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0
Balfour, N. J. et al. Database of Pollinator Interactions (DoPI). Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15224385 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582 - Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), tab-delimited version
Zenodo / Discover Life · verisiyo v57.0 · uruhusha CC-BY-4.0
Ascher, J. S. and J. Pickering. 2024. Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species Draft-57, 27 February, 2024
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19954082 - BeeBDC beesChecklist: country checklist of the world's bees (Discover Life), 2026-01-12
Flinders University / Figshare · verisiyo 2026-01-12 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0
Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w; beesChecklist 2026-01-12 (Figshare, CC BY 4.0), based on the Discover Life country checklist (Ascher & Pickering).
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w - European Red List of Bees (2026), Appendix 1: Red List status at Pan-Europe and EU27 levels
Publications Office of the European Union / IUCN · verisiyo 2026 · uruhusha CC BY 4.0
Michez, D. et al. (2026). European Red List of Bees. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/10.2779/521877 (CC BY 4.0). Appendix 1.
doi.org/10.2779/521877
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