Pumpkin: ሓጐላትን ምብቃዕን

ብዘይ ኣብቃዕቲ፣ pumpkin ዳርጋ ኩሉ ፍርያቱ የጥፍእ።

Cucurbita pepoኮድ EPPO CUUPE

ኣዝዩ ኣገዳሲ

ብዘይ ኣብቃዕቲ ዝበጽሕ ክሳራ: ካብ 90 ክሳብ 100 ሚእታዊት

ዝተመዝገቡ ዓይነታት ሓጐላት

መዝገባት

ኣብ ሓደጋ (ኤውሮጳ)

ክንደይ ካብቲ ፍርያት ኣብ ኣብቃዕቲ ይምርኮስ

ኣዝዩ ኣገዳሲ: ብዘይ ኣብቃዕቲ 90% ወይ ልዕሊኡ ፍርያት ይቐንስ (90-100%)

ብዘይ ኣብቃዕቲ፣ pumpkin ዳርጋ ኩሉ ፍርያቱ የጥፍእ።

0%50%100%

ብዘይ ኣብቃዕቲ ዝበጽሕ ክሳራ: ካብ 90 ክሳብ 100 ሚእታዊት

እዚ ምድብ ካብ ናይ EU Pollinator Hub ዳታሴት PLLNT11 እዩ፣ ኣብ Klein ከምኡውን ካልኦት (2007) ዝተመርኮሰ። ንብዘሎ ሰብል ዝምልከት ደረጃ እዩ፤ ዓሌታትን ኣገባብ ሕርሻን ክፈላለዩ ይኽእሉ፣ ንኣብነት ንርእሶም ዘብቅዑ ዓሌታት ወይ ኣብ ቤት ብርጭቆ ምስ ባምብልቢ ዝግበር ሕርሻ።

ንpumpkin ዝበጽሑ ሓጐላት

ኣብዚ ሰብል 2 ዓይነታት ሓጐላት ተመዝጊቦም ኣለዉ፣ ኣብ 5 መዝገባት ምብጻሕ ዕምባባ። ካብኣቶም ሓደ እኳ ኣብ ቀይሕ ዝርዝር ኤውሮጳ ኣብ ሓደጋ ከም ዘሎ ኣይተዘርዘረን።

ሓጐል	ጉጅለ	ቀይሕ ዝርዝር ኤውሮጳ	ግዜ ሕንፍፋፍ	መዝገባት
Honey beeApis mellifera	Apis	- ዘይተገምገመ	ታሕ - ነሓ	4
Buff-tailed bumblebeeBombus terrestris	Bombus	LC ዝተሓተ ጭንቀት	መጋ - ነሓ	1

ሚዛን፣ ካብ ከቢድ ክሳብ ዘይተሓላለኸ: CR ኣዝዩ ኣብ ሓደጋ, EN ኣብ ሓደጋ, VU ተጸላኢ, NT ቀረባ ሓደጋ, LC ዝተሓተ ጭንቀት. DD: ዳታ ዘይኣኽል.

በጻሕቲ መዓስ ይሕንፍፉ

ብወርሒ ዝሕንፍፉ ዓይነታት ቁጽሪ፣ ብመሰረት ካብ ክፉታት መዝገባት ኤውሮጳ ዝተረኽበ ካለንደር ሕንፍፋፍ። ሓደ ዓይነት ኣብ ዝሕንፍፈሉ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ወርሒ ይቑጸር።

1ጥሪ

1ለካ

2መጋ

2ሚያ

2ግን

2ሰነ

2ሓም

2ነሓ

መስ

ጥቅ

ሕዳ

1ታሕ

ምንጭታት

እዚ ገጽ ክፉት ፍቓድ ዘለዎም ምንጭታት ጥራይ ይጥቀም። ዳታቤዝ ሓጐላት ባዕሉ ተወሰኽቲ መዝገባት ይሓዝ፣ ካብ ፍቓዶም ገና ኣብ መስርሕ ዘሎ ምንጭታት።

Vliegperiode per maand, afgeleid uit BeeBDC-waarnemingen met open licentie (CC0 / CC BY)
FairGrow (afgeleid) · ስሪት 1.3.4 · ፍቓድ CC BY 4.0 (afgeleid uit CC0 / CC BY)
Afgeleid door FairGrow uit: Dorey, J. B. et al. (2023). A globally synthesised and flagged bee occurrence dataset and cleaning workflow. Scientific Data 10: 747. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w. Cleaned database v1.3.4 (2024-02-15), Figshare. Kleinste maandvenster met 90% van de waarnemingen, minimaal 20 records.
doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02626-w
Bij-plantinteracties: EuPPollNet via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · ስሪት 7.0 · ፍቓድ CC BY 4.0
Lanuza, J. B. et al. (2025). EuPPollNet: a European database of plant-pollinator networks. Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15183272 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582
Bij-plantinteracties: DoPI via GloBI (CC BY 4.0)
GloBI / Big Bee · ስሪት 7.0 · ፍቓድ CC BY 4.0
Balfour, N. J. et al. Database of Pollinator Interactions (DoPI). Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.15224385 (CC BY 4.0), via Seltmann, K. et al. / Big Bee project and GloBI (2025). Global Bee Interaction Data v7.0. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582. Underlying data: Global Biotic Interactions (Poelen et al. 2014).
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17957582
European Red List of Bees (2026), Appendix 1: Red List status at Pan-Europe and EU27 levels
Publications Office of the European Union / IUCN · ስሪት 2026 · ፍቓድ CC BY 4.0
Michez, D. et al. (2026). European Red List of Bees. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/10.2779/521877 (CC BY 4.0). Appendix 1.
doi.org/10.2779/521877
Wikidata: taxon common names (P1843) and labels of bee species
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata · ስሪት SPARQL 2026-10-18 · ፍቓድ CC0 1.0
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata, taxon common names (P1843) and labels, retrieved 2026-10-18. https://www.wikidata.org (CC0).
www.wikidata.org
EU Pollinator Hub PLLNT11.0.0 Pollination: dependency of crops on animal pollination
EU Pollinator Hub (EFSA / BeeLife), Zenodo · ስሪት PLLNT11.0.0 · ፍቓድ CC BY 4.0
Rubinigg, M. (2023). Pollination (PLLNT11.0.0). EU Pollinator Hub. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18008331 (CC BY 4.0). Based on Klein, A.-M. et al. (2007). Proc. R. Soc. B 274: 303-313. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2006.3721
doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18008331