Horti Lighting Protocol ni iki (HLP)?
Urugero rugaragara ku bose rwa Stichting Hortivation rutuma mudasobwa igenzura ikirere igenzura amatara ya LED y’ubwoko bwose mu buryo bumwe. Ivyo rurimwo, ingene rukora n’ivyo kwitondera.
Ururimi rumwe rwa buri tara
Kwimukira kuri LED vyazanye amatara menshi mashasha n’abatanzi benshi, kandi hafi buri mutanzi yagira uburyo bwiwe bwo kuyagenzura. Buri sano hagati ya mudasobwa igenzura ikirere n’amatara ryabaye igikorwa gikorwa ku bwaryo, bigatuma ikiguzi co gushiraho no gufasha kizamuka.
Kubera ivyo, abatanzi batatu ba mudasobwa zigenzura ikirere bateguranye n’abatanzi b’amatara protocole imwe y’itumanaho. Stichting Hortivation i Naaldwijk mu Buholandi ni yo iyigenzura kandi igashira ku rubuga rwayo ibisobanuro vyayo. Urusobe rwawe rw’amatara rufise irembo rivuga HLP, urusobe urwo ari rwo rwose rwa automation rushigikira HLP rushobora gukorana na ryo.
Verisiyo
- 0.9 · Mata 2023inyandiko y’ibanze yo gutangwako ivyiyumviro n’abatanzi b’amatara
- 1.0 · Gicurasi 2023verisiyo ya mbere ya nyuma
- 1.0.1 gushika 1.0.3 · Kamena 2023 gushika Werurwe 2024ivyakosowe n’ibisobanuro
- 1.1.0 · 26 Gicurasi 2025modules nshasha Universal Outputs na Preferred Setpoints
Kuva kuri mudasobwa igenzura ikirere gushika ku itara
Umurongo ni mugufi: urusobe rwa automation ruvugana n’irembo ry’urusobe rw’amatara, irembo rigakora ibisigaye mu rusobe rw’amatara.
Animation y’umurongo wa HLP. Urusobe rwa automation, nka Modbus master, rwandika ivyagenywe ku irembo ry’amatara. Irembo rivyimurira ku matsinda abiri y’amatara, imiyoboro yayo y’umutuku, ubururu, far-red n’umweru igahinduka. Hanyuma urusobe rwa automation rusoma ku irembo ico amatara akora mu vy’ukuri.
Kwandika: urusobe rwa automation rugena agaciro ku itsinda ry’amatara rimwe rimwe no ku muyoboro umwe umwe (Modbus function code 16).
- Kwandika: urusobe rwa automation rugena agaciro ku itsinda ry’amatara rimwe rimwe no ku muyoboro umwe umwe (Modbus function code 16).
- Irembo ririmurira ivyagenywe. Amatara akwiye kubishikako mu masegonda 20.
- Gusoma ivyasubiye: urusobe rwa automation rusoma umuco wabonetse, ingufu n’imimerere (function code 3).
Ubuhinga mu ncamake
| Itwarwa ry’amakuru | Modbus isanzwe: Modbus TCP kuri Ethernet, canke Modbus RTU kuri RS-485 (half duplex). Mu matsinda menshi y’amatara, TCP irahitamwo. |
|---|---|
| Uruhara | Urusobe rwa automation ni Modbus master, urusobe rw’amatara ni Modbus slave. Biteganywa ko urusobe rwa automation rushobora kugenzura urusobe rw’amatara rwinshi bwa rimwe, rumwe rutari ku rundi. |
| Registre | Holding registers z’imibare yuzuye ya 16-bit, big-endian. Gusoma na function code 3, kwandika na function code 16. |
| Modbus TCP | Port 502; irembo rifise aderese ya IP idahinduka n’uburyo bwanditse bwo gusubira ku miterere yo ku ruganda. |
| Urugero | Gushika ku matsinda y’amatara 100 (uduce tugenzurwa), rimwe rifise imiyoboro igera kuri 8. Ni wo mupaka wa protocole; urusobe rw’amatara rushobora gushigikira bike. |
Kuri buri tsinda, kuri buri bara
Itsinda ry’amatara, agace kagenzurwa mu rugero, ni itsinda ry’amatara afise amagenamiterere amwe. Buri muyoboro uri muri iryo tsinda uhagarariye ibara rimwe canke urutonde rumwe rw’umuco, nk’umutuku, ubururu, far red canke umweru. Imiyoboro ibiri y’ibara rimwe ntiyemewe.
Hari uburyo bubiri bwo kugenzura. Ibice ku ijana ni vyo vyoroshe cane: urugero rufata ko igice ku ijana gisanga umuco ugaragara mu buryo bugororotse. Ushaka kugenzura neza urutonde rw’umuco, ukorera muri µmol/s canke µmol/s/m² na module Exact Light Control.
Itara ritaronse ivyagenywe biva ku irembo nyuma yo gutangura, risubira ku rugero rw’umuco rwagenywe imbere (power-on setpoint).
Intango na modules esheshatu
Intango ni ivyagenywe gusa ku itsinda ry’amatara kuri buri muyoboro. Urusobe rw’amatara rushobora gushigikira modules hejuru y’iyo ntango; rushigikiye module, rukwiye gushigikira ibice vyayo vyose.
Intango
Ivyagenywe ku itsinda ry’amatara kuri buri muyoboro, mu bice ku ijana.
System status
Amakuru yasubiye ku mimerere y’urusobe rw’amatara, nk’ibitagenda.
Power
Ingufu nyazo zikoreshwa n’amatara.
Exact Light Control
Kugenzura umuco nyawo kuri buri rutonde muri µmol/s canke µmol/s/m², hamwe no kubanza kugenzura.
Universal Inputs
Gushika ku mibare cumi ikoreshwa uko ushaka kuri buri tsinda ry’amatara, iva ku rusobe rw’amatara ijana ku rusobe rwa automation.
Universal Outputs
Gushika ku mibare cumi ikoreshwa uko ushaka kuri buri tsinda ry’amatara, mu cerekezo kindi. Nshasha muri 1.1.0.
Preferred Setpoints
Urusobe rw’amatara ruvuga uko urutonde rw’umuco rwoba rwuzuye mu gihe urusobe rwa automation rukomeza kugenzura ingufu. Nshasha muri 1.1.0.
Ivyo HLP node ya FairGrow ishigikira ubu: intango, System status na Power. Exact Light Control na Preferred Setpoints bizoza. HLP node
Ivyo urugero rwemeje
Urugero rwemeza ibihe bikomeye bitari bike. Bigena ukuntu itegeko ryibonekeza vuba muri serre n’igihe utegereza nyuma y’uko amashanyarazi ahagaze.
Igipimo ca logarithmic, kuva ku bihumbi bya segonda gushika ku minota
Ivyo urugero rudapfukirana
HLP ntiteganya umutekano uwo ari wo wose. Ni Modbus isanzwe, nta jambo ry’ibanga canke encryption. Kubera ivyo urugero ubwarwo ruvuga ko urusobe ruri hagati y’urusobe rwa automation n’irembo ry’amatara rudakwiye guhuzwa na internet, canke n’urundi rusobe ruhujwe na yo.
Ico bisobanura kuri wewe: rinda urusobe rw’amatara rwitandukanije. Ushaka nonese kubona amakuru y’umuco n’ingufu kuri platform yo kuri internet, ukeneye igikoresho kiri ku nsobe zombi ariko kitimura ikintu na kimwe kiva ku rumwe kijana ku rundi.
Ingene HLP node ya FairGrow ibikora →Ivyo HLP ikuronsa
Guhitamwo nta kwiziritsa
Amatara n’ibigenzura ntibikeneye kuva ku mutanzi umwe, igihe cose irembo rivuga HLP.
Amakuru asa hose
Umuco wabonetse, ingufu kuri buri tsinda ry’amatara n’ibitagenda biri mu ma registre ahamye. Uwusoma wese ntakeneye ihuzwa ryihariye kuri buri bwoko bw’amatara.
Ikibisha imbere mu itara
Urugero rw’umuco wo gutangura ruhererwa mu rusobe rw’amatara. Kugenzura kuvuyeho, itara ryizi ico gukora.
Umwanya wo gukura
Tangura n’intango maze wongereho modules igihe ibikoresho vyawe bivyemera, nko kugenzura umuco nyawo kuri buri rutonde.
Ku vyerekeye urugero
Ibisobanuro nzobisanga he?
Ku rubuga rwa Stichting Hortivation, mu gice c’amakuru (data). Verisiyo y’ubu, 1.1.0 yo ku wa 26 Gicurasi 2025, iraboneka aho ushobora kuyikurura. Uburenganzira bw’umwanditsi ni ubwa Hortivation.
Nzokumenya gute ko amatara yanje ashigikira HLP?
Baza uwaguhaye amatara niba irembo ry’urusobe rwawe rw’amatara rivuga HLP, ni verisiyo ki na modules zihe. Modules ni zo zigena ivyo ushobora gusoma n’ivyo ushobora kugenzura.
Itandukaniro riri hagati yo kugenzura mu bice ku ijana no muri µmol ni irihe?
Ibice ku ijana ni vyo vyoroshe cane kandi bifata ko umuco ugenda mu buryo bugororotse kuri buri muyoboro. Hamwe na µmol/s canke µmol/s/m² ugenzura umuco nyawo kuri buri rutonde; urusobe rw’amatara rukwiye noneho gushigikira module Exact Light Control.
Nshobora gusoma gusa, ntagenzura?
Ego. Gusoma bikoresha Modbus function code 3 kandi nta kintu bihindura ku matara yawe. Muri ubwo buryo ushobora gukurikirana umuco wabonetse, ingufu n’ibitagenda mu gihe mudasobwa yawe igenzura ikirere igumye itegeka.
Urusobe rubiri rwandika ku matara amwe bwa rimwe birashoboka?
Turabigira inama kutabikora. Urugero rufata ko hari urusobe rumwe rwa automation nka master. Insobe zibiri zandika ivyagenywe icarimwe zisubiranamwo.
Bigenda gute amashanyarazi amaze guhagarara?
Irembo rikwiye kuboneka kandi mu masegonda 120, n’itara mu masegonda 180. Itara ritaronse ivyagenywe risubira ku rugero rw’umuco wo gutangura rwashizweho.
Gukoresha HLP nta mudasobwa igenzura ikirere?
HLP node ya FairGrow ipima umuco w’umusi, ikabara umuco wose wa buri musi ikongera umuco wa LED gusa aho ukenewe, biciye kuri HLP kandi hamwe n’urusobe rw’amatara rutandukanye na internet.
Isoko: Horti Lighting Protocol v1.1.0 (26 Gicurasi 2025), Stichting Hortivation. Uru rupapuro rwerekana ingingo z’urugero mu ncamake; ibisobanuro ubwabyo ni vyo bifise ubushobozi. FairGrow ntaho ihuriye na Stichting Hortivation.