Fitilun girmanka, a ƙarshe sun daidaita da rana.
FairGrow yana auna hasken halitta kuma yana ƙara kawai abin da amfanin gonarka ya rasa. Ta buɗaɗɗen Horti Lighting Protocol, ba tare da kwamfutar yanayi mai tsada ba.
Haske bisa lokaci, ba bisa shuka ba
Yawancin tsarin fitilun girma ba su san abin da rana ta riga ta yi a ranar ba.
Mai ƙidayar lokaci tabbatacce, ko da rana tana haskakawa
Fitilunka suna kunnawa a lokacin da aka saita, ko da rana ce mai haske ko a’a. Ƙarshe, kana biyan haske da amfanin gonarka ya riga ya samu.
A ranar gajimare ba wanda ya sani
Nawa ne hasken da har yanzu ya rage bayan rana mai gajimare? Idan babu auna, zato ne kawai, kuma zato yana lakume amfanin gona ko wuta.
Kowace alama tana magana da harshenta
Fitilu da na’urorin sarrafawa suna magana dabam-dabam daga mai kaya ɗaya zuwa wani. Haɗa su yana zama aikin musamman, kuma aikin musamman yana da tsada.
Auna, lissafa, ƙara daidai gwargwado
Rana ɗaya a gidan kore, cikin matakai biyar. Dakatar da animation ɗin ko ka bi shi mataki-mataki.
Animation na rana ɗaya a gidan kore. Rana tana hawa kuma firikwensin PAR tsakanin amfanin gona yana auna hasken. Ƙimar da aka auna tana tafiya ta ESP-NOW zuwa node ɗin HLP, wanda ke ci gaba da haɗuwa da FairGrow ta wifi duk rana. Da ƙarfe 16:00 sai ya bayyana cewa jimillar hasken yau da kullum ta ragu a bayan manufa. Node ɗin yana sa fitilun LED su ƙara haske ta ƙofar haske har sai manufar ta cika daidai. Daga nan fitilun su kashe, FairGrow ya karɓi rahoton ta wifi, kuma hanyar sadarwar haske ta ci gaba da kasancewa a raba da intanet.
- Firikwensin PAR yana auna hasken ranar da amfanin gonarka yake karɓa a zahiri.
- Kowace ƙima da aka auna tana tafiya zuwa node ɗin HLP a cikin gida. Ba a buƙatar intanet don haka.
- Da ƙarfe 16:00 node ɗin yana lissafi: ba za a cika manufar yau ba.
- Node ɗin yana ƙara daidai hasken da har yanzu ya rage.
- An gama. FairGrow ya karɓi rahoton ta wifi. Babu abin da ke taɓa tafiya daga intanet zuwa fitilunka.
Ba yawan hasken ba, sai yawan hasken a rana ɗaya
Shuke-shuke suna ƙidaya haske a kowace rana, ba watt ba. Wannan jimillar haske ta yau da kullum, ko DLI, ana bayyana ta a mol a kowace murabba’in mita a kowace rana. Daga fitowar rana, firikwensin PAR yana tara dukkan hasken da amfanin gonarka zai iya amfani da shi wajen girma.
Idan jimillar, misali da ƙarfe 16:00, tana ƙasa da manufar da ka saita wa amfanin gonarka, node ɗin HLP yana ƙara haske na LED har sai an kai manufar. Idan rana ta ba da isasshe, fitilun kawai suna ci gaba da kasancewa a kashe.
Mai lissafin hasken girma yana lissafa manufar da ta dace da amfanin gonarka.
Rana tana ba da kusan mol 11. Node ɗin yana ƙara mol 6, kusan awa 7 na LED.
Ƙimomin misali ne: manufa 17 mol/m² a rana, hasken LED a 250 µmol/m²/s. Amfanin gonarka da shigarwarka ne ke tantance ainihin lambobin.
Hanyar sadarwar hasken ka ba ta taɓa taɓa intanet ba
Node ɗin HLP da kansa yana haɗe da FairGrow ta wifi. Fitilunka da kebul zuwa gare su ba sa haɗuwa da intanet: node ɗin yana magana da FairGrow ta wifi kuma da fitilunka ta kebul, kuma ba ya wuce da komai daga wata hanyar sadarwa zuwa wata.
Hanyoyin sadarwa biyu, gada ɗaya da ke a rufe
Wifi zuwa sama, kebul zuwa fitilunka. Babu zirga-zirga daga intanet zuwa hanyar sadarwar hasken ka, ko ta cikin node ɗin.
Idan intanet ta tafi
Dokokinka suna ci gaba da aiki a cikin gida. Node ɗin yana da agogonsa kuma yana karɓar ƙimomin PAR kai tsaye.
Idan node ɗin ya lalace
Fitilunka suna komawa kan matakin hasken farawa da ka saita da kanka wa kowane rukunin fitila.
Kai ne ke yanke wanda ke da iko
Kullum kana farawa a yanayin karantawa. Sarrafawa mataki ne dabam, na gangan.
Karantawa: kwamfutar yanayinka tana sarrafa fitilun, FairGrow yana kallo kawai.
Karantawa
Kana da kwamfutar yanayi tuni. Ita ce ke ci gaba da sarrafa fitilunka. FairGrow yana kallo kawai: amfani da wuta, hasken da aka samu, kurakurai da ƙararrawa. A wannan yanayin node ɗin ba ya rubuta komai a fitilunka.
Sarrafawa
FairGrow shi ne kaɗai mai sarrafawa. Kana saita dokoki a editan automation kuma node ɗin yana aiwatar da su. Lokacin da ka sauya, kana tabbatar da cewa babu wani tsarin da ke sarrafa fitilun, kuma kana saita matakin hasken farawa wa kowane rukunin fitila.
Doka da za ka iya karantawa da kanka
Ana rubuta automation a YAML, irin tsarin da ke cikin Home Assistant. Wannan doka tana ƙara haske da ƙarfe 16:00 har sai an cika jimillar hasken yau da kullum, amma kawai idan rana ta gaza kuma wutar tana da araha a lokacin.
# Ƙara a ranar gajimare, ba ranar rana baalias: Ƙara DLI gidan kore 1description: Ƙara zuwa 17 mol/m² a ranamode: single triggers: - trigger: time at: "16:00:00" conditions: # Idan rana ta gaza yau kawai - condition: numeric_state entity_id: sensor.gh1_dli_today below: 17 # Kuma idan wuta tana da araha yanzu kawai - condition: numeric_state entity_id: sensor.power_price_now below: 0.30 # Yuro a kowace kWh actions: - action: hlp.top_up_dli target: light_group: bay_1 data: target_dli: 17 channels: [red, blue] max_power: 80 # kashi cikin ɗari no_later_than: "20:00:00" - action: notify.grower data: message: "An ƙara wa gidan kore 1 zuwa 17 mol/m²"- masu tayarwalokacin da doka ke dubawa
- sharuɗɗaidan wannan ya tabbata kawai
- ayyukaabin da zai faru a lokacin
Ba ka son rubuta shi da kanka? Maɓallin “taimake ni” a cikin edita yana ba ka damar bayyana abin da kake so da kalmomi masu sauƙi, sai ka sami shawara da za ka gani tukuna, kafin ta yi komai. Kana da automation da ke aiki a Home Assistant? Kawo su nan.
Node ɗin a taƙaice
| Protocol | Horti Lighting Protocol (HLP) v1.1.0, Stichting Hortivation |
|---|---|
| Haɗi zuwa fitilu | Modbus TCP (Ethernet, tashar 502) ko Modbus RTU (RS-485) |
| Haɗi zuwa FairGrow | Wifi |
| Firikwensin gida | ESP-NOW (har da PAR), duba firikwensin ESP-NOW |
| Modules na HLP da ake goyon baya | Basic, System status, Power. Exact Light Control da Preferred Setpoints za su biyo baya. |
| Ƙarfin aiki | Har zuwa rukunin fitila 100, tashoshi 8 a kowane rukuni (iyakar protocol ɗin) |
| Ba tare da intanet ba | Dokoki suna ci gaba da aiki a cikin gida, da agogonsu |
| Samar da wuta | 12V DC |
Abin da manoma ke tambayarmu
Yana aiki da fitilu na?
Da ƙofofin haske da ke goyon bayan HLP v1.1.0. Tambayi mai kayanka ko shigarwarka tana yi.
Ina da kwamfutar yanayi tuni. Wannan yana da amfani har yanzu?
Eh. Kana amfani da node ɗin a yanayin karantawa: FairGrow yana sa ido kan amfani da wuta, hasken da aka samu da kurakurai, kuma kwamfutar yanayinka tana ci gaba da sarrafawa.
Me zai faru idan intanet ta tafi?
Babu wani abu na musamman. Dokokin suna kan node ɗin kuma suna ci gaba da aiki a cikin gida, da agogonsu. Da zarar haɗin ya dawo, FairGrow zai karɓi rahoton daga baya.
Idan kuma node ɗin da kansa ya lalace fa?
To fitilunka suna komawa kan matakin hasken farawa da ka saita wa kowane rukunin fitila. Dole ne ka saita shi kafin a bar FairGrow ya sarrafa komai.
Ina buƙatar firikwensin PAR na FairGrow?
A’a. Duk wani tushen PAR da aka haɗa yana aiki. Idan babu ƙimar PAR, dokokin da suka dogara da lokaci da wuta suna aiki kamar yadda aka saba; ƙara haske kawai zuwa jimillar hasken yau da kullum ne ba ya yiwuwa.
Menene HLP, daidai?
Horti Lighting Protocol ma’aunin sadarwa ne da ke buɗe ga kowa daga Stichting Hortivation don sarrafa fitilun girma. An bayyana yadda yake aiki, da rukunin fitila, tashoshi da modules, a cikin Menene Horti Lighting Protocol?
Node ɗin HLP yana haɗe da intanet?
Eh, zuwa FairGrow ta wifi. Ta haka ne dokokinka ke isa node ɗin kuma ta haka ne kake ganin ƙimomin da aka auna da rahotanni a FairGrow. Fitilunka da kebul zuwa gare su suna a wata hanyar sadarwa dabam da ba ta taɓa samun intanet ba: node ɗin ba ya wuce da komai daga wifi zuwa wannan hanyar sadarwa. Idan wifi ta tafi, node ɗin kawai yana ci gaba da aunawa da ƙara haske.
Ku sanar da ni labari
Gaya mana ko wane ne kai da yadda gidan koren ka yake. Za mu sanar da kai da zarar za ka iya yin odar node ɗin HLP. Idan amfanin gonarka ya dace da lokacin gwaji, za ka ji daga gare mu da wuri.
Horti Lighting Protocol ma’auni ne na Stichting Hortivation.